Diplomatic option still on the table
Russian President Vladimir Putin expressed interest in ending the war in Ukraine through negotiations, stating it could be possible “if common sense prevails.” Speaking from Beijing after finalizing a new gas deal with China, Putin hinted at optimism, citing what he views as a sincere effort by the U.S. under President Donald Trump to help find a resolution.
“It seems to me that if common sense prevails, it will be possible to agree on an acceptable solution to end this conflict,” he told reporters. However, he warned that if negotiations failed, Russia was prepared to accomplish its military goals by force.
No change in core Russian demands
Despite the softer diplomatic tone, Putin showed no signs of adjusting his conditions. These include Ukraine abandoning plans to join NATO and ending what Moscow describes as discrimination against Russian-speaking populations.
He added that he would meet Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, but only in Moscow and only if the meeting had a clear agenda and potential outcomes. Ukraine’s foreign minister quickly rejected Moscow as a potential meeting venue, calling it “unacceptable.”
U.S. involvement and sanctions pressure
Former President Trump, now back in office, has expressed a willingness to mediate peace. While he has not yet imposed secondary sanctions on Russia, he has threatened to do so if no progress is made. Meanwhile, Ukrainian officials have continued to push Washington for stronger actions, including harsher sanctions.
Putin admitted that Western sanctions have created challenges for the Russian economy but emphasized that he would still prefer to end the war diplomatically. “Peaceful means” are desirable, he said, but only if Russia’s strategic interests are guaranteed.
Territorial disputes and battlefield dynamics
Putin reiterated that Russia claims four Ukrainian regions, a stance Kyiv and most Western nations reject as illegal. The Kremlin argues the annexations reflect the will of the local populations, but critics see them as part of a broader imperialist strategy.
Zelensky, in contrast, continues to demand the full restoration of Ukraine’s territorial integrity. Although both sides express interest in talks, their positions remain fundamentally incompatible for now.
Putin’s current approach appears to be a mix of hardline stances on key issues combined with measured diplomatic messaging. Whether this leads to any real progress remains to be seen, especially with the conflict continuing and international pressure mounting.